docker下安装使用maccms_v10系统 | 布什兔

# 下载maccms v10源码

解压到maccms10/www下

# 创建docker compose目录结构

maccms10
├── docker-compose.yml
├── nginx
│   ├── conf.d
│   │   └── default.conf
│   └── log
│       ├── access.log
│       └── error.log
├── php
│   ├── conf.d
│   │   └── php.ini
│   ├── php.ini-development
│   └── php.ini-production
└── www
    ├── addons
    ├── admin.php
    ├── api.php
    ├── application
    ├── crossdomain.xml
    ├── extend
    ├── index.php
    ├── install.php
    ├── LICENSE
    ├── README.md
    ├── robots.txt
    ├── runtime
    ├── static
    ├── template
    ├── thinkphp
    ├── upload
    ├── vendor
    └── \350\257\264\346\230\216\346\226\207\346\241\243

由于mysql数据库使用现有的所以不再创建

这里我启动了一个nginx和php，这个nignx只为php服务，外部还有一个全局nginx在代理到这个nginx上面（如果也是我这种方式，这里的ports也可以不用映射）

maccms10/docker-compose.yml

version: '3.7'

services:
  maccms-nginx:
    image: nginx:alpine
    container_name: maccms-nginx
    restart: always
    # ports:
    #   - 8081:80
    #   - 8444:443
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
    depends_on:
      - maccms10
    volumes:
      - /data/docker/awei/maccms10/nginx/conf.d/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
      - /data/docker/awei/maccms10/nginx/log:/var/log/nginx
      - /data/docker/awei/maccms10/www:/usr/share/nginx/www
    networks:
      - proxy

  maccms10:
    image: php:7.2.34-fpm
    container_name: maccms10
    restart: always
    # ports:
    #   - 9000:9000
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
    volumes:
      - /data/docker/awei/maccms10/www:/usr/share/nginx/www
      - /data/docker/awei/maccms10/php/conf.d/php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini
    networks:
      - proxy

networks:
  proxy:
    external: true

内部nginx：maccms10/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

server {
  listen  80 default_server;
  server_name  localhost;

  root  /usr/share/nginx/www;
  location / {
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
  }
  
  # nginx下除了首页其他都是404怎么办？修改一下伪静态规则，一般都可以解决了。 如果修改了后台文件入口admin.php，则改为对应的文件名。
  if (!-e $request_filename) {
    rewrite ^/index.php(.*)$ /index.php?s=$1 last;
    rewrite ^/admin.php(.*)$ /admin.php?s=$1 last;
    rewrite ^/api.php(.*)$ /api.php?s=$1 last;
    # rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?s=$1 last;
    break;
  }

  location ~ \.php$ {
    fastcgi_pass   maccms10:9000;
    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include        fastcgi_params;
  }
}

php/conf.d/php.ini是从php.ini-development复制而来，这里可以看这篇博客docker搭建nginx+php环境的两种方式

外部nginx：maccms.bstu.cn.conf

server {
  listen 443 ssl;
  server_name maccms.bstu.cn;

  # ssl on;
  ssl_certificate "/root/.acme.sh/bstu.cn/cert.pem";
  ssl_certificate_key "/root/.acme.sh/bstu.cn/key.pem";
  ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
  ssl_ciphers 'AES128+EECDH:AES128+EDH:!aNULL';
  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

  charset utf-8;

  gzip on;
  gzip_min_length 1k;
  gzip_buffers 4 16k;
  gzip_comp_level 2;
  gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript application/x-httpd-php image/jpeg image/gif image/png;
  gzip_vary off;
  gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";

  location / {
    proxy_pass http://maccms-nginx:80;
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
  }
}

# 开始搭建

1.启动

docker compose up -d

这时候应该能正常进入install.php安装页面，进入第二页时会报pdo_mysql、zip以及部分文件无读写权限

2.修改权限

chmod 777 -R runtime
chmod 777 -R application
chmod 777 -R upload
# 由于导入播放器需要static文件夹下某些文件的保存文件权限，所以static也给一下读写
chmod 777 -R static

3.修改php.ini

php/conf.d/php.ini 文件中找到;extension=pdo_mysql这一行，将前面的分号去掉并保存

4.使用docker exec进入php进行php扩展的安装

docker exec -it maccms10 bash
# 更新源
apt update
# 安装pdo_mysql
docker-php-ext-install pdo pdo_mysql
# 安装zip扩展所需的依赖扩展
apt-get update && apt-get install -y zlib1g-dev && apt-get install -y libzip-dev
# 安装并启动zip扩展
docker-php-ext-install zip
# 安装并启动gd扩展
# 安装库
apt install -y libwebp-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libfreetype6-dev
# 创建并初始化 /usr/src/php目录
docker-php-source extract
# gd源码文件夹
cd /usr/src/php/ext/gd
# php>=7.4准备编译配置
docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-webp-dir=/usr/include/webp --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/include --with-png-dir=/usr/include --with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/freetype2
# php<7.4编译配置
docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-webp=/usr/include/webp --with-jpeg=/usr/include --with-freetype=/usr/include/freetype2/
# 安装gd 扩展
docker-php-ext-install gd
# 验证GD
php --ri gd

5.重启容器

docker compose restart

6.回到浏览器刷新页面，这时候所有问题都解决了，进行下一步安装